Mild buck teeth are often caused by some bad habits from childhood or genetic factors from relatives. This condition usually does not cause any harm to health but will cause many people to lose confidence because the aesthetics of the face are affected. To fix mild buck teeth, customers can choose one of the methods advised by a specialist at a reputable dental clinic.
1. Signs of buck teeth
Usually, when coming to the dental office, the doctor will perform specialized methods such as taking jaw samples and taking X-rays to identify buck teeth. In addition, you can use a mirror to observe the profile of the face and pay attention to the straight line connecting the front point of the forehead to the point just below the base of the nose. In addition, you can detect buck teeth by the S or E aesthetic line:
1.1. S aesthetic line
The S aesthetic line is the line connecting the midpoint of the nose to the most prominent point of the chin. Accordingly, the most ideal point is that the protruding points of the upper and lower lips both touch the S line. If the upper and lower lips are below this line, it can be determined that the buck teeth are mild.
1.2. E aesthetic line
The line connecting the tip of the nose to the front point of the chin is considered the E aesthetic line. For Vietnamese people, the upper lip is about 1mm behind this line and the lower lip is about 1mm is ideal.
2. Causes of mild buck teeth
Mild buck teeth are often caused by the following reasons:
2.1. Congenital
In fact, when a child is born, the upper and lower jaws will have a natural difference. When they grow older, the development of the lower jaw with greater intensity will erase this difference. In case the upper jaw continues to develop excessively or the lower jaw is underdeveloped due to genetic factors, it will lead to mild buck teeth.
2.2. Due to bad habits
Bad habits commonly found in children such as thumb sucking, lip licking, sleeping with the mouth open, grinding teeth, etc. are also the causes of buck teeth. In addition, if baby teeth are not cleaned properly, leading to cavities or tooth decay, the process of replacing permanent teeth will be affected and the teeth are likely to grow crooked and buck teeth.
3. Effects of mild buck teeth
Although there are no obvious symptoms, if not treated early, mild buck teeth can cause the following effects:
3.1. Aesthetics
Although looking straight from the opposite side, slightly protruding teeth are difficult to observe, but if viewed from an angle, they are easily detected. This makes many people lose confidence when taking photos at an angle.
3.2. Chewing ability
Normally, the upper and lower jaws must have a standard ratio and close together for the chewing function of the teeth to achieve maximum efficiency. In the case of slightly protruding teeth, the two jaws do not fit together, affecting the ability to chew and bite food to some extent. If not corrected early, the temporomandibular joint may gradually become painful due to incorrect jaw movements.
3.3. Increased risk of other oral diseases
When teeth are protruding, the gums can be damaged, leading to dangerous periodontal diseases because the upper and lower incisors are very likely to bite into this part during chewing. Not only that, when the upper jaw protrudes too much, the lower jaw teeth continuously grind against the inside of the upper jaw, causing the enamel to wear away, the teeth are no longer strong, creating a favorable opportunity for bacteria to easily attack.
4. How to fix mild buck teeth
Currently, there are 3 effective methods to fix mild buck teeth as follows:
4.1. Grinding mild buck teeth
Grinding mild buck teeth is often prescribed by doctors for cases where the front teeth are slightly protruding. With this method, the enamel will be ground down at a safe rate of 0.3mm – 0.6mm. This is considered a quick and cost-effective way to treat mild buck teeth but still brings optimal results. However, it is necessary to ensure that the doctor performing the procedure is highly skilled to avoid damaging the tooth enamel during the treatment process.
4.2. Mild protrusion braces
Mild protrusion braces are the most commonly used method at dental facilities today. For this method, the bracket and archwire system will be fixed on the teeth. From there, it will create a pushing force and gradually move the teeth to the correct position, correcting the protrusion. Normally, the braces treatment will last about 1.5 years – 2 years, but the results are also long-lasting.
4.3. Porcelain crowns
Porcelain crowns not only give you straight, even teeth but also make your teeth whiter. To perform this method, the doctor will grind the real tooth that needs to be covered with porcelain to support the porcelain crown above. However, similar to grinding teeth, this method of treating buck teeth also directly affects the tooth structure, so you need to choose a reputable dental clinic to ensure safety.
5. Methods of braces for mild buck teeth
With the 3 methods of treating mild buck teeth above, braces are considered by experts to be the safest and most effective. There are many different methods of braces and the advantages and disadvantages of each type will correspond to the price. Depending on each age, needs, oral condition and economic conditions, customers will be advised on the most suitable orthodontic method.
5.1. Metal braces
Metal braces are a traditional method that has been applied for a long time. With this method, the doctor will adjust the force of the archwire system and the brackets fixed on the teeth to straighten and pull the teeth to the desired position.
These braces are made of alloy so they are often very durable but can cause irritation in some cases of sensitive skin. In addition, the metal brackets are different in color from real teeth, which is easy to recognize even at a glance, causing many people to lose confidence when smiling.
5.2. Ceramic braces
Similar to metal braces in terms of operating mechanism, the only difference is that for ceramic braces, the bracket and wire system is made of high-quality ceramic. Because the color of the ceramic can be adjusted to match the color of real teeth, the aesthetics will be greatly improved. However, this method still causes inconvenience and difficulty in chewing, and if you do not clean your teeth properly, it will create conditions for bacteria to cause other diseases.
5.3. Invisalign clear braces
Invisalign clear braces are the most modern orthodontic method chosen by many people today. Instead of using traditional orthodontic appliances, Invisalign braces will use a transparent plastic tray to ensure absolute aesthetics and bring the best results.
With Invisalign, clear plastic braces are designed specifically to fit each person’s jaw. In addition, customers will watch a video simulating the changes in teeth during the treatment process as well as the final results through Clincheck software. For mild cases of overbite, treatment time with Invisalign clear braces only takes about 3-9 months.
So, although it does not have too great an impact on oral or general health, when encountering mild overbite, you should still go to reputable dental facilities for advice. Depending on the condition of overbite and the needs of each person, the doctor will prescribe the most appropriate treatment method.
